Showing posts with label early childhood. Show all posts
Showing posts with label early childhood. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Ideas for Circle Time




Circle activities can help everyone to get ready for the next part of the routine, as well as help children feel part of the group.

Circle times can also be another transitional problem if: the teacher is not prepared and keeps the children waiting; there is not enough space for everyone; activities prepared are not appropriate for the particular age or a large group; the children are forced, rather than invited to participate; guidelines for group time behavior are not clear.

A big problem often occurs when group times are too long. Plan realistically for the group's attention span.

Ask the children for their ideas for group time activities.

A group time can also be used to help with the other transitions. For example, during a group time after breakfast, you can talk to the children about morning activities, have a few at a time select an activity and move to it while another teacher is setting up.
Getting ready for group time
Take time to prepare the children for listening.  Get their attention before you begin. 

Start circle time with lots of movement. Use a “wandering bean bag”. Pass a bean bag round and round the standing circle, then sit and start passing it again.

 Vary your activities during circle time so they are noisy and quiet; up and down, busy and still. The children will last longer, and so will you!

Story time ends when the first shoe comes off.  If any child is not paying attention, it will become contagious.  It’s OK to quit in the middle of a story.

Attention Getters

Bubbles Bubbles Bubbles!! Bubbles make a great cool down activity after a great hot recess outside or just to move from centers or other activities to circle time. We simply come inside put on some music (soothing works best) and settle down while blowing bubbles. Either the teacher can blow the bubbles or you can have a designated bubble blower. If you put down plastic (either a shower curtain or table cloth, you should be able to confine the soap and make it easy to clean up without creating slick spots on tile,  or crud catchers on carpet.  You could also just blow bubbles at the door (or have the designated bubble blower of the day do the job).

 Zipadeedoodah......Use the Greg and Steve song version of Zipadeedoodah......or any other song you and the children designate as a signal before time.  The children know when they hear this song, it's time to move on to the next activity on your schedule.

 Teacher Models Desired Behavior. Consider just sitting quietly in the gathering area.

Pig Stomp.  When making the transition from center time to lunch time, play the Greg and Steve song, Three Little Pigs to get their wiggles out..

Kids in Motion.  Put in the CD Kids in Motion (Greg and Steve) and let the children move around to Animal Action or Body Rock. Or any of the other fun songs. This way, they will get some of the wiggles out as they are moving to Circle Time and before sitting down.

The Laughing Scarf. Toss a colorful scarf in the air and ask the children to help out by laughing, stomping, or clapping as loud as they can while the scarf is in the air- then stop when it hits the ground .  It won't be long until everyone's attention is on you and your group.

If You Are Listening. Be sure you say softly or whisper.  If you are listening to me touch your head, If you listening to me put your hands on your hips...etc" Keep changing the body part until everyone is focused.  Once everyone is with you ask them to be seated or to move to centers or the next activity.

The Quiet Game.  See who can stay quiet the longest. There is no talking, laughing, or any kind of vocal noise. On the count of three have everyone zip their lips and start the game.  When someone makes a sound, the game is over.  Have a good laugh then pick up the book you are going to read as a signal that it is time to be quiet and listen.

 Open, Shut Them. Instead of saying it the traditional way, Say "open" very slowly , holding the last syllable as long as possible and holding your hands open. When you have a child’s attention,   say “shut them” very quickly and quickly shut your hands together. Repeat until all the children are doing it with you. 

Poems

 Wiggle your fingers, (wiggle fingers) Wiggle your toes, (wiggle toes) Wiggle your ears, (move earlobes back n' forth) Wiggle your nose, (wiggle nose w/ fingers) Now we have had our fill, It is time to sit still (fold hands neatly in your lap).

Teacher:  "123 eyes on me" Children: "1 2 Eyes on You!” 

If you want to hear a story this is what you've got to do. Got to sit on the rug like the pretzels do.
So find your place, and clap your hands, so your teacher'll know that you understand.  That's Right! (That's right) That's Right!

 I put my hands upon my head… On my shoulders... On my face… At my waist… At my side… Then behind me they will hide…  I lift them way up in the sky… Let my fingers fly, fly, fly… Clap clap clap...and one two three… See how quiet they can be. (Make a big deal of interlacing your fingers.)

Only one can talk at a time, And this is what I'll do: I'll be as quiet as a little mouse Till other folks are through

1, 2 You know what to do.  3, 4 Sit on the floor.   5, 6 Your feet you fix.   7, 8 Sit up straight.
9, 10 Let's listen again.

 Sit crisscross applesauce hands in your lap. Crisscross applesauce hands in your lap. Sit crisscross applesauce hands in your lap. Cause that's the way we like to sit .... Yeah

Point to the window….  Point to the door ….  Point to the ceiling….  Point to the floor ….  Point to your elbow….  Point to your knee …. Point to you…. and point to me!

Here are grandma's glasses ( put thumbs and forefingers together and place over eyes. Here is grandma's hat (form teepee on head with hands.)  And here is how she folds her hands and lays them in her lap.  Here are grandpa's glasses (form circle on eyes with fingers and thumbs. I usually use a deeper voice)  Here is grandpa's hat. (teepee on head)  And here is how he folds his arms just like that. (Cross arms.)  Children may have to be shown how to put arms akimbo the first time.

Hands upon my head I place, Upon my shoulders and on my face, At my waist and by my side, And then behind me they will hide. And then I'll raise them way up high And let my fingers fly, fly, fly. With a clap, clap, clap And a one, two, three Lets see how quiet we can be!

Hold hands over head, palms together like a belly dancer: Then say, "One, two, three, four, hoochy-koochy to the floor".

My friend is "Tori" (clap syllables of name)
My friend is "Tori” (clap syllables of name)
"T - O - R – I” (point to each letter of the child’s name as you say it together)
My friend is "Tori"  (clap syllables of name)
Have the child stand while you are chant "their" name.

Songs 

 I’m Glad You Came to School – (The Farmer in the Dell) I’m glad (child’s name) came to school, I’m glad (child’s name) came to school, we’ve planned lots of fun for you,
I’m glad (child’s name) came to school,.

I Am Special -- (Frere Jacques) I am special, I am special. Look and see, Look and see. I am very special, I am very special.  God loves me, God loves me.

It Is Circle Time -- (Frere Jacques) It is circle time, It is circle time. Come and sit, Come and sit. Let us learn together, Let us learn together. It's circle time, It's circle time

 I Am Waiting – (Frere Jacques) I am waiting. I am waiting, I am waiting just for you To show me that you’re ready, And I'll be ready too.
As the children begin to sit down change the words to:
We are waiting, We are waiting, We are waiting just for you To show us that you're ready,And we'll be ready too.

Are You Talking? – (Frere Jacques) Are you talking? Are you talking? I hear you. I hear you
Show me that you're quiet.Show me that you're quiet. Sh Sh Sh Sh Sh Sh

 If You’re Ready --  (If You're Happy and You Know It) If you're ready for a story find a seat;
if you're ready for a story find a seat; if you're ready for a story check your hands and then your feet; if you're ready for a story find a seat. 

Put Your Legs in a Box -- (If You're Happy and You Know It) Put your legs in a box, in a box. Put your legs in a box, in a box. Put your legs in a box and a bubble in your mouth, Put your legs in a box, in a box. Put your hands in your lap, in your lap....
Put a bubble in your mouth , in your mouth,.........
It can be changed into any words that you use for a similar situation.

Everybody Have a Seat -- (If You're Happy And You Know It) Everybody have a seat, have a seat, have a seat. Everybody have a seat on the floor. Not on the ceiling, not on the door, Everybody have a seat on the floor.

We’re Going to Shake Those Ants Out of Our Pants – (I’m Gonna Wash That Man Right Outta My Hair) Whenever they become very fidgety at circle time, tell them it is time to "shake those ants out of their pants. Stand up and begin to sing:
We're going to shake those ants out of our pants, we're going to shake those ants out of our pants, So let's dance!
Do this at least four times ending the song very slowly and softly, and then whisper, “Now sit down.”

 Itsy Bitsy Spider:  Sing the song three times. First sing it usual with hand motions, then hum it still using the hand motions, and finally just use your hands with no singing or humming.

 Time for Circle. – (Oh, My Darling Clementine) Time for circle, time for circle, Time for circle time today, Let's sit down, let's be quiet, Wonder what we will learn today?

Hush, Hush -- (Row, Row, Row Your Boat) Hush, hush, quiet please, Let's all gather near. Find a friend and sit right down, Circle time is here.

If You’re Ready for a Story – (She'll Be Coming Round the Mountain) If you're ready for a story, please sit down, If you're ready for a story please sit down, If you're ready for a story, If you're ready for a story, If you're ready for a story please sit down.

It’s Time to Watch and Listen -- (Sing a Song of Sixpence) It's time to watch and listen, We're going to read a book. We'll sit down on the rug And use our eyes to look. We'll look at pictures, And hear the story, too. Oh, what fun it is to share This story time with you!

Welcome Song – (Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star) Let’s see who is here today . . . who has come to sing and play? Find a circle on the ground. Find a circle and please sit down. Let's see who is here today . . . who has come to sing and play?

Estoy Esperando -- (Where is Thumbkin) Estoy esperando, Estoy esperando Que mis amigos, Que mis amigos Entren a la rueda, Entren a la rueda. Sientense, Sientense
In English:  I am waiting, I am waiting For all my friends, For all my friends To come and join our circle, To come and join our circle, Sit right down, Sit right down..

Adapted from:

Gayle’s Preschool Rainbow. (2009)  Preschool nursery rhymes for transition times.  http://www.preschoolrainbow.org/transition-rhymes.htm -- downloaded 6/22/2009
Perpetual Classroom (2006) Let’s clean up. http://www.perpetualpreschool.com/cleaning_up.htm -- downloaded 6/20/2009

Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Ideas for Clean Up Time #2


Piggy-Back Cleanup Songs
Have the children sing songs during clean up.  It helps the transition move along quickly and happily.  They could even help you write a song – a good literacy exercise.

 It’s Time to Clean Our Room (Farmer in the Dell)  It’s time to clean our room. It’s time to clean our room. We had some fun and now we're done; It’s time to clean our room” 
Or you could say “pick up blocks” “hang the clothes” “find a book” or other specific tasks that need to be done.

Are You Helping -- (Frere Jacque)  Are you helping?  Are you helping? Pick up toys. Pick up toys. Let us all be helpers. Let us all be helpers, Girls and boys, Girls and boys.

It's Time To Clean Up -- (Happy Birthday) It's time to clean up or Let's pick up the blocks  (Substitute other areas in your classroom)

Pick Up Something – (If You're Happy and You Know I).  If your name is Jacob, pick up something. If your name is Abby, pick ups something. If your name is Elena, if your name is Hunter, if your name is Tommy, pick up something.

Put the Toys Away -- (London Bridge Is Falling Down) (Child’s name) put the toys away, toys away, toys away. (Child’s name) put the toys away. It’s cleanup time.  Additional verses:  Use other children’s names. You can also substitute toys with puzzles, books, blocks, etc.

Everybody Picks Up (London Bridge is Falling Down). Everybody picks up toys, picks up toys, picks up toys. Everybody picks up toys, to make our classroom clean.

Who Is Going to Pick Up -- (Muffin Man)  Who is going to pick up blocks, pick up blocks, pick up blocks, who is going to pick up blocks, and be a classroom helper?
Repeat with child's name:  Sally is picking up blocks….

Time to Clean Up -- (tune- Twinkle Little Star) Twinkle, twinkle little star, Time to clean up where you are. Put each toy back in its place; Keep a smile upon your face. Twinkle, twinkle little star, Time to clean up where you are.

Time to Clean Up -- (Oh My Darlin’ Clementine)Freeze. Freeze. Time to clean up, Time to clean up pleeeaaazzzeee. Let's all help to clean our classroom. So we can go to circle time (or next activity in your schedule).

Adapted from:
Gayle’s Preschool Rainbow. (2009)  Preschool nursery rhymes for transition times.  http://www.preschoolrainbow.org/transition-rhymes.htm -- downloaded 6/22/2009
Perpetual Classroom (2006) Let’s clean up. http://www.perpetualpreschool.com/cleaning_up.htm -- downloaded 6/20/2009

What piggy-back songs have you used?

Wednesday, July 18, 2012

Ideas for Cleanup Time #1




 Children and teachers often feel very frustrated about cleanup time and aggravated with each other when it is finally over; AND the teacher still has a lot of cleaning up to do. Remember that all of us have our off days as far as cleaning up, so look at your expectations to see if they are realistic.

To make cleanup time easier, make sure children know where everything goes and that shelves are easy to reach. When appropriate, encourage children to clean up as they go along (wiping up a spill, completing a puzzle). Start a little earlier for difficult jobs--the block area, for example. Give yourself enough time for cleaning up.

Give a warning and perhaps a signal--"In 5 minutes it will be time to clean up." Let the children know what happens after cleanup. This gives them something to look forward to. "As soon as we clean up, we are going to play musical instruments."

 The teachers always clean up just as the children do. Modeling is one of the best forms of teaching.

Help children decide what needs to be picked up, especially on messy days. Encourage the idea of working together by working along with the children. 

 Designate a meeting place for children after cleaning up so that they do not end up in another area and mess up what has been cleaned. Have something simple to do for those who have finished, such as listening to music or reading a book. Keep waiting time short. If you are having a circle activity after cleanup time, get started when most of the children are ready. Another adult can stay with those who have not finished.

 Ask children to do SPECIFIC jobs rather then the general "clean up”. Try making some of the children "chair helpers", “block helpers”, “light switcher” and so on.

 Children love to hear their names and as soon as they do, they will hurry to pick up something and put it away.

If cleanup seems to be a massive job (and some days it will)  call on individual children and assign a specific task (ex. “Holly, will you hang up all the costumes.” “Greg can you please put away the dishes.” “Tim will you help the blocks find their home.”)

 For a child who is having difficulty, give him a choice of 2 areas to clean up or a choice of two items to put away.  (Sometimes giving a lot of attention for not cleaning up encourages a child not to clean up.)

Have a “Family Meeting” on the rug and look around the room to talk about what part is the messiest. Then ask for a volunteer, who can then ask others to help. After the room is  clean get on the rug again, talk about who cleaned what, applaud everyone, and then proceed with the next activity.

Cleanup Games

 Airplanes flying the blocks over to the shelf ; Busy bees at work; Elephants carrying toys with their trunks; Cleanup robots; Hopping rabbits carrying carrots back to their home; Cranes lifting and lowering blocks on shelves; Santa's putting toys in pack and carrying it to shelves; Garbage truck pickup. 

 Children can use objects in the room, such as boxes, chairs or trucks to help them clean up.

 Ask the children if they have strong muscles. Of course, most of them insist that they do. They then pick up all the blocks to show you how strong their muscles are getting.

Ask children to give you a High 5 after they are done picking up something.

For a faster clean up time put a music tape in and the children have to have their center they were playing in cleaned up and find a shape to sit on over at the circle before the song ends. You can change it each month or use the same one all year. If there is extra time at the end of the song dance, dance, dance!

Ask children to turn themselves into vacuum cleaners! Put out your arms and make vacuum cleaner sound effects while the hose (your arms) pick up all the toys, paper or anything else you need picked up!

 Clean Up Freeze... Play a song as children clean up. Throughout the song, stop the music and have everyone freeze. Restart the music to get everyone moving again.

To keep children busy AND get a clean room, give each child a washcloth. Squirt small amounts of shaving cream around the room (on the fridge, on the table, on a shelf, on the wall, etc.) the children will love wiping the shaving cream and cleaning the items at the same time.

Play a John Phillip Sousa March. When the kids hear the music start they know it is time to pick up. Have the children line up on a designated line and have a “Pick-up Parade”. March to the music as toys are picked up and place in their designated places.  Use different music to do other movements as wells such as walking on the balance board, jumping over bricks, walking like various animals between or as things are put away. Pick-up time is quicker and smoother and we also get to work on some of those gross motor skills each day.

Play an imagination game, Say, “Who wants to be a dump truck?”  Tell those who raise their hands or say me, " I want all the dump trucks to pick up anything that should be thrown away and put it in the trash.” Then say "who wants to be Transformers" then tell hose who want to be the transformers ”I want all the  transformers pick up any cars and trucks and then transform into Bumblebee and put them away where they belong.”  Continue until the room is clean.  It not only teaches them to pick up, but also uses their imaginations as well.

If it looks as though the children are having a hard time beginning to clean... say freeze. Everyone freezes in place, and say, “Look around to see what you are going to pick up.”

Make a traffic light out of cardboard, you could either paint red, yellow, and green circles or you can cut them out of construction paper. This can stick on the wall during play time. The green circle can be attached to the traffic light during play time. When it is almost time to clean up, the teacher can put the yellow circle up. When the children see the yellow circle they will know that play time is almost over. When it is time for the classroom to be cleaned the red circle will up. The kids will know that they should start cleaning up.

If the children seem too distracted to clean up, become the 'Inspector' with a magnifying glass... Have the children hustle to keep the inspector from finding anything out of place.

For clean-up time play a few chords on the piano, ring a bell, or use another auditory attention getter. 

Use visual attention-getters such as a boa, a silly hat, a dowel with ribbons attached, a scarf…

Especially when the children have a very high energy level, play "Beat the Clock". Gather the children in the center of the room and set the kitchen timer for 5 minutes. Try to get the room clean before the timer goes off!!!

What ideas have worked well for you?  Use the comment box to share with us